Difference between revisions of "Shintabisoko Bridge"

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(Created page with '<div style="font-size: 25px; text-align: center;"> Shintabisoko Bridge<br /> 広島空港大橋<br /> Nuta River Bridge<br /> Hiroshima, Japan<br /> 640 feet high / 195 meters hi…')
 
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Shintabisoko Bridge<br />
 
Shintabisoko Bridge<br />
広島空港大橋<br />
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新旅足橋<br />
Nuta River Bridge<br />
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Yaotsu, Gifu, Japan<br />
Hiroshima, Japan<br />
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656 feet high / 200 meters high<br />
640 feet high / 195 meters high<br />
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722 foot span / 220 meter span<br />
1,247 foot span / 380 meter span<br />
 
 
2010<br />
 
2010<br />
[[File:HiroshimaView2.jpg|750px|center]]
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[[File:Shin.jpg|750px|center]]
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Image by Japanese Bridge Association.
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Opened on January 15th, 2010, the Shintabisoko Bridge became the highest bridge ever in Japan and the first in the country to exceed 200 meters in height.  Built as part of a new bypass for route 418, the original road was an unmaintained series of serpentine twists and turns in a mountainous region of Gifu prefecture.  The construction of the Shin-Maruyama Dam also made the new highway a necessity as parts of the old 418 were inundated under the reservoir.  An arm of this new lake is located under the new bridge.  With a full reservoir depth of about 50 feet (15 mtrs) beneath the bridge, the height of the deck over the water is approximately 607 feet (185 mtrs).  Some may feel that this still leaves the Hiroshima Airport bridge as Japan's highest with a deck to water height of approximately 640 feet (195 mtrs).  But all dams have periodic drawdowns from a lack of rain as well as maintenance so from time to time the Shintabisoko bridge will be 200 meters high. 
  
Upon its opening in 2010, the Hiroshima Airport bridge became the highest bridge ever built in Japan, surpassing the Kokonoe "Yume" Otsurihashi footbridge built just three years earlier in Oita prefecture.  The arch is part of a new 19 mile (30 km) Central Flight highway that will connect the new 1993-built Hiroshima airport to highway 184 - a major route in the region.
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The bridge was constructed using the cantilever method and the 2-lane, single cell box girder has a depth of 17 feet (6 mtrs) in the center and 43 feet (13 mtrs) over the piers.
 
Bookended by two mountain tunnels, the massive 1,247 foot (380 meter) long arch spans 640 feet (195 meters) above the Nuta River.  The main arch was constructed using the stayed cantilever method whereby a tower is erected on either side of the gorge and cables temporarily radiate out from it to support individual sections of the arch until the two halves can be joined in the middle.  A cable highline between the tops of the two towers was used to move the steel sections into place high above the river.  It is the longest arch of any kind ever built in Japan.  Corrosion resistant steel was used to avoid the difficulty of repainting the bridge in the future.  
 
  
  
 
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[[File:HiroshimaAirportElevFinal.jpg|750px|center]]<br />
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[[File:ShintabisokoBridgeElevFinal.jpg|750px|center]]<br />
Hiroshima Airport Bridge Elevation<br />
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Shintabisoko Bridge Elevation<br />
 
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2010年の完成によって、広島空港大橋は三年先に大分県に建てられた九重“夢”人道大吊橋をしのぐ日本で最も高い橋となりました。このアーチ橋は30キロに及ぶ新しい広島中央フライトロードの一部で、1993年に建設された新しい広島空港とこの地域で主要である国道184号線につながります。
 
 
二つの山あいのトンネルに挟まれた長さ380mのアーチは、沼田川より195m上にかかっています。主要なアーチはステイドキャンティレバーと呼ばれる方法によって建設されました。これによると、タワーが一方の峡谷に建てられ、これより一時的に放射上に伸びたケーブル(大綱)が各部分のアーチを支えます。そして二つに分かれているアーチが中央で結合されるまでアーチを支えます。二つのタワー上の間にかけられた高架ケーブルは沼田川上空において、鋼鉄部分を移動設置するために使われました。これは日本で最長のアーチ橋となります。また、将来錆びついた橋に再塗装を行わなくてもすむように腐食予防鋼鉄が使われています。
 
  
  

Revision as of 23:24, 21 January 2010

Shintabisoko Bridge
新旅足橋
Yaotsu, Gifu, Japan
656 feet high / 200 meters high
722 foot span / 220 meter span
2010

.


Opened on January 15th, 2010, the Shintabisoko Bridge became the highest bridge ever in Japan and the first in the country to exceed 200 meters in height. Built as part of a new bypass for route 418, the original road was an unmaintained series of serpentine twists and turns in a mountainous region of Gifu prefecture. The construction of the Shin-Maruyama Dam also made the new highway a necessity as parts of the old 418 were inundated under the reservoir. An arm of this new lake is located under the new bridge. With a full reservoir depth of about 50 feet (15 mtrs) beneath the bridge, the height of the deck over the water is approximately 607 feet (185 mtrs). Some may feel that this still leaves the Hiroshima Airport bridge as Japan's highest with a deck to water height of approximately 640 feet (195 mtrs). But all dams have periodic drawdowns from a lack of rain as well as maintenance so from time to time the Shintabisoko bridge will be 200 meters high.

The bridge was constructed using the cantilever method and the 2-lane, single cell box girder has a depth of 17 feet (6 mtrs) in the center and 43 feet (13 mtrs) over the piers.



Shintabisoko Bridge Elevation


HiroshimaTypeArchBridge copy.jpg

The massive scale of the arch can be seen from the small-looking maintenance stairs.


HiroshimaArchConst.jpg

Image by Japanese Bridge Association.


HiroshimaArchFound.jpg

Image by Japanese Bridge Association.


HiroshimaConstruction.jpg

Construction plan showing the highline towers 1,640 feet (500 meters) apart. Image by Japanese Bridge Association.


HiroshimaConst2.jpg

Temporary cable stay construction plan. Image by Japanese Bridge Association.


HiroshimaArchConst2.jpg

Image by Japanese Bridge Association.


2HiroshimaAirportBridge.jpg


3HiroshimaAirport.jpg

Hiroshima Airport Bridge satellite image.


4HiroshimaAirportAerial.jpg

Hiroshima Airport Bridge satellite image. The southern tunnel goes under the edge of the airport golf course.